A Year of Words: What I read in 2012

Read a lot of stories and think about what the stories you encounter mean for your own life and the lives of those you love. In that way, you will not be alone with an empty self; you will have a newly rich life with yourself, and enhanced possibilities of real communication with others. – Martha Nausbaum

2012 was a big year in reading for me. I read a 63 works of fiction, 26 works of non-fiction, and 20 graphic novels.

My New Favorite Author:

This was the year that I discovered the works of Michael Ondaatje, an author that blew my heart out with every sentence. His haunting and dream-like novel Divisadero is my favorite work of fiction read in 2012. I first read it in March and then again in August after I’d cycled through all of his other novels at least once (or in the case of Anil’s Ghost, twice). I also read a lot of his poetry, though not in book form. My favorite poem by him is The Cinnamon Peeler. It makes me long to visit Sri Lanka.

2012:

I also read more contemporary books this year than in years past. There was a lot of good stuff that came out in 2012 and I didn’t get to nearly as much of it as I would have liked. Of particular note were a few debut books from authors like Christopher Beha, G. Willow Wilson, Robin Sloan, Katherine Boo, Lawrence Osbourne, and Kevin Powers. There were also some strong books by established authors like Andrew Miller, Per Petterson, Jami Attenberg, Scott Lasser, Paolo Bacigalupi, and Graham Joyce.

My Top Ten Books published in 2012:

  1. What Happened to Sophie Wilder by Christopher Beha
  2. Can Animals Be Moral? by Mark Rowlands
  3. Mr. Penumbra’s 24-Hour Bookstore by Robin Sloan
  4. Pure by Andrew Miller
  5. The Yellow Birds by Kevin Powers
  6. It’s Fine By Me by Per Petterson
  7. Alif the Unseen by G. Willow Wilson
  8. Wild by Cheryl Strayed
  9. 2312 by Kim Stanley Robinson
  10. Behind the Beautiful Forevers by Katherine Boo

Honorable Mention: The Forgiven by Lawrence Osbourne, Every Love Story is a Ghost Story by D.T. Max, Eat and Run by Scott Jurek

Full list of stats:

All titles can be found HERE.

Total Fiction: 63

Total Non-Fiction: 26

Total Graphic Novels: 20

# of above read as eBooks: 15

Average per month: 9.1

Average per week: 2.1

Best month: November (13 titles)

Worst month: January (5 titles)

Favorite Fiction Book Read: Divisidero by Michael Ondaatje

Favorite Fiction Book published in 2012: What Happened to Sophie Wilder by Christopher Beha

Favorite Non-Fiction Book Read: *The Conversations: Walter Murch and the Art of Editing Film* Michael Ondaatje

Favorite Non-Fiction Book published in 2012: Can Animals Be Moral? by Mark Rowlands

Favorite Graphic Novel Read: Habibi by Craig Thompson

Favorite Graphic Novel published in 2012: any of The Unwritten titles by Mike Carey that came out this year

The Unwritten


John Palfrey’s TEDx talk on the Digital Public Library of America

John Palfrey recently gave a short TEDx talk about his work with the DPLA. It’s a good introduction to the project and why it is needed.

More info at DPLA


Great Science Fiction Display

 

 

This month I’m indulging and pushing some of my favorites.


“Frictioned” eBooks

Need a concrete example of how publishers are “inserting friction” in order to make it difficult for libraries to share eBooks? Just look at the price difference.

Full version of above picture from American Libraries Magazine (pdf)

Ursula K. Le Guin says this of “frictioned” eBooks in libraries:

If the part libraries play in distributing ebooks gets “frictioned” into insignificance, it will be easier for the corporations to take further control of what ebooks you personally can obtain, how long a book will stay on your reader before you have to pay for it again, and whatever else they want to control. If they see profit in doing any of this, they’ll do it. If small publishers try to sell the books they don’t sell, the big corporations will eliminate the small publishers.

We’d be wise to keep our information base as broad as possible, by supporting the existing public libraries in their heroic and amazingly successful effort to carry on their job in the electronic age.

The goal of the public library has been to give anyone who needs or wants it permanent, unlimited, free access to books. All books.

The goal of the public library in the electronic age is what it always was: to give permanent, unlimited, free access to books — print books, ebooks, all books — to everyone.


Power Searching with Google

I’ve been participating in Daniel Russell’s (previously mentioned HERE) free Power Searching with Google course. It is a lot of fun. I’ve refreshed stuff I already knew and learned a few new tricks I didn’t. The third class and mid-term assessment went live this morning.


a new kind of disaster: the post-apocalyptic tech scene

I just posted this on Facebook but thought I’d share it here too.

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I found myself returning to this article over and over during the last two days. It’s a rather chilling yet perspicacious examination of the increasing bifurcation of our society into a rich upperclass and underprivileged lower class (or, as put in the article, “Perfect world travelers versus people who don’t have passports. The drone owners versus the drone targets. And, strangely, those who can move freely in physical space and those who can’t.”) and the extent in which tech can play a role.

The sci-fi author M John Harrison recently blogged about how the traditional rhetoric of disaster (think The Road) is worn out – those issues are no longer the important issues – and that there is some other kind of disaster ready to be written. I tend to think that this is it – the ability of technology to either democratize everyone or fuel the machinations of the powerful elite. In which case, access to, knowledge of, and education about technology may need to be thought of differently, maybe even as a “human right.”


Cory Doctorow on libraries, e-books and DRM

Cory Doctorow’s recent talk at the EBLIDA-NAPLE 20th annual conference in Copenhagen is worth spending 14 minutes on. He addresses the issues that librarians should be thinking about in regards to the future of e-books in our libraries. The first 13 minutes lead up nicely to his final plea to librarians (emphasis mine).

It is a feature and not a bug of ebooks that two people can read them at the same time…We are the people of the book and it’s time to start acting like it.

In conclusion, I have a simple but radical proposal for you. Stop buying ebooks with DRM on it. Period. I know it’s not easy, librarianship is not easy, librarianship has never been easy – ask the people at Alexandria. You are, after all, the specialists who safeguard information in the information age. Access to information has always been a radical political act. But you wouldn’t accept a publishers demand that its representatives be allowed to put hidden cameras in your collection to discover who was reading which books. You wouldn’t accept a publishers demand for access to your circulation records. You wouldn’t accept a journal publisher who said that your physical copies had to be confiscated and burned if you terminated your subscriptions. The digital equivalents are no more acceptable than the physical ones.


a misunderstanding?

“What if everything in the world were a misunderstanding, what if laughter were really tears?”

-Soren Kierkegaard Either/Or: A Fragment of Life

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I took this picture on July 12, 2007 and put it on my old blog coupled with the above quote. I was 23, had just graduated from Binghamton University, was generally confused about the world, and was reading a lot of Kierkegaard. The blue sky and gentle humming of early July always reminds me of that summer when, paradoxically, hope and cynicism blew in equally strong. Past thoughts can have a certain poetic power.


Where? Google searching and reference questions

Imagine if a patron came into the library and asked the following question:

What’s the phone number of the office where this picture was snapped?

Maybe you think the answer is close to Impossible? But this is the exact question that Daniel Russell put to his audience of investigative journalists during a recent talk on Google Search Tips. Luckily, John Tedesco was in attendance and has written an interesting and helpful list of notes from the talk that should help with finding the answer.

A few of my favorites:

*Think about how somebody else would write about the topic.

Search is all about someone else’s language. Think about synonyms and use OR operators. Google’s “related search” feature on the search page also offers suggestions.

“Part of the skill here is being fascinated about language,” Russell said. “You’ve got to think about equivalent terms.”

*Force Google to include search terms.

Sometimes Google tries to be helpful and it uses the word it thinks you’re searching for — not the word you’re actually searching for. And sometimes a website in the search results does not include all your search terms.

How do you fix this?

Typing intext:[keyword] might be Google’s least-known search operations, but it’s one of Russell’s favorites. It forces the search term to be in the body of the website. So if you type:

intext:”San Antonio” intext:Alamo

It forces Google to show results with the phrase “San Antonio” and the word Alamo. You won’t get results that are missing either search term.

*Find relational search terms.

What if you’re curious about search terms that are near each other on a website?[keyword] AROUND(n) [keyword] is incredibly handy for finding related terms such as “Jerry Brown” near “Tea Party.” (“n” is the number of words near the search terms.) Typing “Jerry Brown” AROUND(3) “Tea Party” will show you all the websites where the phrase “Jerry Brown” was mentioned within three words of “Tea Party.”

*Think like a reporter.

When Russell teaches his students search skills, he tells them: “Think like a reporter.” What do you know, and how can that information help you find what you need to know?

A big part of a reporter’s job is knowing where to find information. Which state agency regulates the issue you’re interested in? How might that information be documented? Who would know more about the issue?

“You have to have a concept about what’s possible,” Russell said.

If, after reading all Tedesco’s notes, the answer still eludes you, Russell has posted a detailed answer to the question on his blog. I imagine that any librarian would find these posts fascinating.

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A common argument against libraries is the specious appeal to the fact that everything is a Google search away. The above would seem to support that claim. Of course, Google can’t perform a reference interview.

I had a patron come in this week with a simple request. He wanted to know the name of a woman featured in a segment on Good Morning America that aired over the weekend. The woman collects blankets and sends them overseas to countries in need. He had searched and searched and found nothing. Thinking the answer was just not available, he was ready to give up.

Even with the little information he gave me I thought this would be a simple answer to find. I pulled up Good Morning America’s website and hit a few of the keywords into their search bar. Nothing. I then broadened my search a bit. Nothing. Okay. Something is wrong.

“When exactly did you see the show?” I asked.

“9 am on Sunday morning.”

“What channel?”

“Channel 12″

So, we hop on over to the local Channel 12 website and check their programming guide. From 9 to 10:30 am on Sunday morning they air CBS Morning News, not Good Morning America. Of course, it was easy to find the answer from there.

Who knows how long he searched before he asked me. Google does not say, “Wait a minute, something is not adding up.” But librarians do.


Journal-Keeping PLUS Publicity = Blogging: A look back at May

This is the third post in an ongoing experiment on blogging as a form of public journal-keeping and self-reflection. Each month I post a recap of the major themes that were of interest to me. Here is March and April.

On Poetry and Blogs: Michale Ondaatje’s novels continue to overflow in my mind. As I mentioned in my March post, his words influence all that I do and see. He combines beautiful sentences, strong imagery, and interesting stories in rare and exciting ways.

Official histories, news stories surround us daily, but the events of art reach us too late, travel languorously like messages in a bottle

Only the best art can order the chaotic tumble of events. Only the best can realign chaos to suggest both the chaos and order it will become.

Within two years of 1066, work began on the Bayeux Tapestry, Constantin the African brought Greek medicine to the world. The chaos and tumble of events. The first sentence of every novel should be: “Trust me, this will take time but there is order here, very faint, very human.” Meander if you want to get to town. – Michael Ondaatje, ‘In the Skin Of a Lion 

Reading more of his work, I am becoming aware of just how much his poetry informs and works inside of his prose. The Cinnamon Peeler is one of my favorite Ondaatje poems. Listen to him read it, be swept away by the words, get lost in the story.

It occurs to me that I have never read poetry with the amount of seriousness that I approach fiction or philosophy. The question of beginnings, of essentials, of relatable poets has always been an early stumbling block. I did not take any classes on poetry in school. Very few of my friends read like I do, and if they do, they don’t read poetry either. So, with the exceptions of a few poets, like Yeats or DH Lawrence or Whitman or now Ondaatje, I am incredibly undereducated, which is something that I would like to change.

My quest to find more (quality) poetry gained some momentum when I read this post on a little blog with an awesome name: Books & Bowel Movements. The author writes thoughtfully about the books she is reading or the projects she is working on (I’ve read some older posts but haven’t seen much about bowel movements…). Blogs like this one are the reason that I find so much edification in the platform.

I taught a class on blogging this month and one of my slides read: EVERYONE can be a publisher! Leaving out the nuances, this is generally true today. All it takes is an Internet connection, a bit of intelligence, and something to say. I don’t know the person who writes at Books & Bowel Movements. I’ll never meet her. But we are, in a sense, conversing with each other every time I read her blog. That’s powerful, exciting, democratizing. And endlessly fascinating. It opens new worlds.

On Quitting Facebook: I signed up for Facebook in 2004 when it was still limited to a few universities in the US. The site was a lot simpler and a lot more closed. It was an exciting new way to connect with friends who had scattered around the country to different schools. Since then Facebook has changed more times than I can remember. Some of the changes are good, some of them are bad. When the News Feed launched, there were petitions to have it removed. It felt like an overreaching, a breach in privacy. But can anyone imagine Facebook without it now?

My point is that when I started using Facebook it was a completely different website. I did not worry about privacy or about Facebook selling my information or about advertisers or about being inundated with the boring, mundane details in the lives of my acquaintances. I find that all Facebook offers me today is a way to waste time. All the people who I want to connect with, I do so in more meaningful and important ways. This is why I am no longer on Facebook.

It is a strange thing to be cut off from Facebook so suddenly and completely. It is like leaving the country. I feel a little shut off, which was odd at first but is incredibly enjoyable now. The worst part of this now is how much justification I have to give to people when I tell them that I am no longer on Facebook. To answer this, I am pointing people to Steve Coll’s recent essay in The New Yorker about why he quit Facebook. The important take-away from the essay is this paragraph, which I think needs closer consideration.

Zuckerberg’s business model requires the trust and loyalty of his users so that he can make money from their participation, yet he must simultaneously stretch that trust by driving the site to maximize profits, including by selling users’ personal information. The I.P.O. last week will exacerbate this tension: Facebook’s huge valuation now puts pressure on the company’s strategists to increase its revenue-per-user. That means more ads, more data mining, and more creative thinking about new ways to commercialize the personal, cultural, political, and even revolutionary activity of users.

Cory Doctorow has been talking about privacy and Facebook for a while.
On Graham Harman and Philosophy: Since I am never completely satisfied with my current situation, I spend a lot of time planning new career options. A perennial favorite of mine is the pursuit of a PhD in Philosophy. If money, time, and laziness were not factors, it is the one thing I would want to do above all else.

There’s a wise old saying: don’t become worse than what you’re fighting. I would put a twist on that and say: don’t become less imaginative than what you’re fighting.  -Graham Harman ASK/TELL interview 

This month Graham Harman, a philosopher from the American University in Cairo, reignited my interest in the discipline with his highly original and thought-provoking books, Circus Philosophicus and Towards Speculative Realism: Essays and Lectures (I read both of these books using the Kindle app on my iPad. Luckily, Harman’s publisher, Zero Books, sees the benefit in making an eBook version available, which is not something I’ve found with many other books of contemporary philosophy)

Harman’s work is interesting because he makes a strong – and I think pretty successful – effort to bridge the analytical and continental divide. Harman thinks that the current fashion in philosophy has runs its course. He says, “The dominant personality type of recent decades has been the precise and assertive arguer who speaks clearly and likes to call people out on “nonsense.” It’s a personality that holds itself not to believe in very much, but to undercut the gullibility of other people’s beliefs.”

It is this thought that drew me to Harman’s work. I felt a similar sentiment during much of my undergrad and it is what ultimately led me away from graduate programs in Philosophy right after I graduated. Well, that and the fact that I wanted to travel.

This is not to say that Harman’s work is not rigorous. It just refuses to work in the confines of much of academic philosophy today. It makes for philosophically interesting and important work that is also a lot of fun to read. Even though I disagree with Harman on a number of things, I finished Circus Philosophicus in a few short hours because it was so enjoyable and different.

Thanks to Harman, I also realized that I need to read deeper into Heidegger, Bruno Latour, and Husserl. More importantly, his work is pushing me towards developing (or feeling the need to develop) a more robust metaphysical framework.

On Lena Dunham’s GirlsThis show sparked a lot of debate in Film Club during May. Out of everyone in the group, where opinions ranged from love to meh to hate, I am probably the biggest (or just most vocal?) supporter of the show. Whether or not it shows “authentic representation” of young, educated, white girls in NYC, I’m not sure. But what I do know is that it portrays a certain feeling of unease or confusion that young, educated people have to face when stepping into the “real world” and realizing that their English degree isn’t exactly the great thing they were promised when they plunked down $20,000 for it. The girls in the show are living in this sort of ersatz adulthood that so many (myself included) go through in their early to mid-20′s where things are a bit strange. They can’t quite make it on their own, they don’t yet know what they want to do, etc. This show articulates that strangeness very well. I guess that I am more interested in what the show says about a certain segment of contemporary culture than anything else.

On the 2012 Tour: The weather is warm and the ground is drying up, which means it’s disc golfing season. The first big outing of the summer happened this month and it was a lot of fun – even if my arm was sore the next day and I spent too much time in the sun.

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On My Favorite Reads From Around the Web This Month: 

On the Wisdom of Love: